
Dwarf Chain Loach
Ambastaia sidthimunki
- Care level
- Intermediate
- Adult size
- 4.2–6 cm
- Minimum tank
- 100 litres
- Temperature
- 24–28 °C
Species profile
Sinogastromyzon dezeensis
Common names: Deze Chinese Sucker
Deze Chinese Sucker is a bottom-dwelling loach requiring a 90 cm or longer aquarium, suitable substrate, stable water, and species-appropriate social housing.
A broad, flattened Chinese sucker loach with an olive-brown body, dark mottling, and expansive paired fins that grip rock.
Specialist rheophilic species with limited aquarium documentation.
Mature males may have a squarer head, stronger pectoral-fin rays, or breeding tubercles, while females are usually fuller through the abdomen. These differences are subtle and species identification should come first.
Use a mature aquarium at least 90 cm long with high dissolved oxygen, strong but varied current, and smooth stones exposed to bright enough light for biofilm growth. Provide quieter pockets behind rock and wood, keep nitrate and organic waste low, and use a tight cover.
Deze Chinese Sucker spends most of its time attached to stone, glass, or wood while grazing and moving between current-facing positions. Males may posture or chase over favoured rocks, but serious injury is uncommon when the footprint contains several feeding territories.
Keep at least 3, preferably 5 or more, where space allows. Multiple grazing zones and broken sight lines reduce competition.
Adults may defend prime feeding stones for short periods. Spread hardscape and food across the footprint.
Choose small to medium peaceful fish that enjoy clean, oxygen-rich water. Avoid warm, stagnant setups, aggressive bottom dwellers, and fish that monopolise all grazing surfaces.
Prioritise high dissolved oxygen, cool-to-moderate temperature, strong surface movement, and very low organic waste. Heat reduces the oxygen safety margin.
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Manual aquarium siphon and gravel cleanerA manual siphon for routine aquarium water changes and accessible waste removal. The seller lists a hose approximately 1.6 m long.
Control the flow and keep the intake clear of fish and delicate planting. Clean the areas appropriate for your substrate and layout rather than disturbing the entire planted bed.
Grazes biofilm and algae in fast water. Offer algae wafers and small sinking foods alongside mature surfaces.
Distribute food across several stones so dominant fish cannot guard one feeding point. Do not rely on algae growth alone.
Captive breeding is uncommon but may occur in a mature stream aquarium. Condition adults with abundant natural grazing and small live foods, provide gravel, rock crevices, and quieter pockets, and avoid disturbing any eggs or newly emerged fry. Parental care is not expected.
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