
Leopard Kuhli Loach
Pangio shelfordii
- Care level
- Intermediate
- Adult size
- 7–10 cm
- Minimum tank
- 100 litres
- Temperature
- 24–28 °C
Species profile
Nemacheilus longistriatus
Common names: Laos Blackline Torpedo Loach

Laos Blackline Torpedo Loach is a bottom-dwelling loach requiring a 75 cm or longer aquarium, suitable substrate, stable water, and species-appropriate social housing.
A slim torpedo-shaped loach with a pale body, a strong dark lateral line, and subtle spotting or bars near the back.
Provide current and open floor space while avoiding aggressive stream loaches.
Sexes are difficult to distinguish reliably outside breeding condition. Mature females may become fuller through the abdomen, while males of some species develop stronger colour, fin shape, or breeding tubercles.
Set up a mature aquarium at least 75 cm long with clean, well-oxygenated water, smooth gravel and sand, rounded rock piles, crevices, and a secure lid. Arrange several separate shelters and keep detritus from collecting beneath hardscape.
Laos Blackline Torpedo Loach is a bottom-dwelling stream loach that searches among stones and crevices for small prey. It may rest in cover, then move quickly into current or across the substrate when feeding.
Keep 3 to 5 where the species is peaceful and space permits. For more territorial forms, a single fish or carefully observed group in a larger footprint is safer.
Adults may defend caves, rock gaps, or feeding areas from similar-shaped fish. Provide broken sight lines and multiple retreats.
Choose peaceful or moderately active stream fish that share the same temperature and oxygen needs. Avoid tiny shrimp, slow bottom fish, and combining several territorial loaches in a small footprint.
Maintain stable, clean water within the stated range. Oxygenation, low organic waste, and gradual acclimation are more important than forcing an exact pH or hardness value.
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Manual aquarium siphon and gravel cleanerA manual siphon for routine aquarium water changes and accessible waste removal. The seller lists a hose approximately 1.6 m long.
Control the flow and keep the intake clear of fish and delicate planting. Clean the areas appropriate for your substrate and layout rather than disturbing the entire planted bed.
Offer small sinking foods rich in aquatic invertebrate protein. Combine a dependable prepared staple with frozen or live insect larvae, Artemia, Daphnia, or similar foods.
Feed small portions at more than one point because territorial fish may guard food in a confined area.
Captive breeding is poorly documented. The fish is expected to scatter or deposit small eggs among gravel, stones, or vegetation without parental care. Seasonal cooling or warming, increased flow, and live-food conditioning may be important, but claims should be treated cautiously unless documented for this species.
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