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Species profile

Marbled Headstander

Abramites hypselonotus

Common names: Marbled Headstander, Headstander, Highbacked Headstander

Recognized speciesHeadstanders and Leporinus

Adult size

Up to 14 cm

Up to 14 cm

Countries of origin

  • See all stock from Argentina
  • See all stock from Bolivia
  • See all stock from Brazil
  • See all stock from Colombia
  • See all stock from Ecuador
  • See all stock from Guyana
  • See all stock from Paraguay
  • See all stock from Peru
  • See all stock from Uruguay
  • See all stock from Venezuela

Good fit for your tank?

Good fit for

  • A keeper who has researched this fish and can match its needs

Think carefully if

  • You keep slow fish with long fins, which it may nip
  • You keep shrimp you want to protect

A deep-bodied, dark-banded headstander from South American rivers that swims nose-down. Keep alone or in a small group in 108 litres or more.

Appearance and Identification

A deep-bodied, dark-banded headstander from South American rivers that swims nose-down. It can be quarrelsome with its own kind, and it will eat soft plants.

Check the scientific name when buying, as common names vary between sellers and countries.

Usually hard to sex, although females are often rounder.

Tank Requirements

Suggested filter
About 430–540 litres an hour
Suggested heater
About 100–150 W for this tank
Minimum tank volume
108 litres
Minimum tank length
120 cm
Minimum group size
1
Recommended group size
2
Activity level
Active
Flow preference
Moderate
Planting preference
Lightly planted
Hiding places
Yes
Lid recommended
Yes
Jumping risk
Moderate

A long tank with a tight lid is best, because these fish jump. Use tough plants or wood, as soft plants are often eaten.

Behaviour and Tankmates

An active fish that often swims nose-down as it picks at surfaces for food.

Often does best in a group, which spreads out aggression between individuals.

Can be quarrelsome with its own kind and similar-looking fish.

Keep with robust fish of a similar size. It may nip long fins. It may nip the fins of slow or long-finned fish, and a larger group usually reduces this. It is likely to eat shrimp. Choose its tankmates with care.

Check tankmates for this species

Water Parameters

Temperature
20–30 °C
pH
5.5–7.5
GH
1–15
Stability importance
Important

Fairly tolerant of different water, if it is clean and stable.

Parameter caveat
Keep up regular water changes, and acclimatise new fish slowly.

Feeding

Diet types
Herbivore, Omnivore
Feeding frequency
Daily
Preferred foods
  • Spirulina or algae wafersShould make up much of the diet.
  • Blanched vegetablesCourgette, cucumber and peas work well. Remove leftovers within a day.
  • Small frozen foodsAn occasional addition for protein.

Takes plant matter as well as small foods. Include plenty of vegetable food.

Feed small amounts, and remove anything left after a few minutes.

Breeding

Breeding type
Egg Scatterer
Breeding difficulty
Moderate
Parental care
None
Baby foods
  • InfusoriaNeeded for the first days, because most fry are very small.
  • Newly hatched brine shrimpIntroduce as soon as the fry can take it.

An egg scatterer with no parental care. Adults eat eggs and fry, so use a separate tank with fine plants, moss or mesh on the bottom, and remove the adults after spawning. The fry need very small foods at first.

Habitat and Origin

Geographic origin
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, South America, Uruguay, Venezuela
Natural habitat
River
Audience level
Beginner

Classification

Profile type
Recognized species
Genus
Abramites
Family
Anostomidae
Species group
Fish, Headstanders and Leporinus

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