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Species profile

Lipstick Barb

Pethia erythromycter

Common names: Lipstick Barb, Tulip Barb

Recognized speciesBarbs

Adult size

Up to 3.5 cm

Up to 3.5 cm

Countries of origin

  • See all stock from Myanmar

Good fit for your tank?

Good fit for

  • A keeper with room for a proper group of 10 or more

Think carefully if

  • You only want to keep one or two, because this fish needs a group of 6 or more
  • You keep slow fish with long fins, which it may nip

A small barb from northern Myanmar, in which males have bright red lips and a dark body, and also traded as the Tulip Barb. Keep a group of at least 6 in 81 litres or more.

Appearance and Identification

A small barb from northern Myanmar, in which males have bright red lips and a dark body, and also traded as the Tulip Barb. Males can fight among themselves, so it needs a larger group.

Check the scientific name when buying, as common names vary between sellers and countries.

Mature females are usually rounder in the belly, and males are usually slimmer and often brighter.

Tank Requirements

Suggested filter
About 160–240 litres an hour
Suggested heater
About 75–125 W for this tank
Minimum tank volume
81 litres
Minimum tank length
90 cm
Minimum group size
6
Recommended group size
10
Activity level
Active
Flow preference
Low
Planting preference
Moderately planted
Lid recommended
Yes
Jumping risk
Moderate

A long tank with open swimming water, plants around the edges and steady filtration suits this fish. A darker substrate and some floating plants usually bring out its colour.

Behaviour and Tankmates

Active and social, and most settled when kept with its own kind.

Keep a group of at least 6, and more if you can. Larger groups are calmer and show better colour and behaviour.

Not territorial, although males may spar and display.

Suits a community of similar-sized, peaceful fish that like the same water. Avoid large predators, which will treat it as food. It may nip the fins of slow or long-finned fish, and a larger group usually reduces this. It may eat baby shrimp. Choose its tankmates with care.

Check tankmates for this species

Water Parameters

Temperature
18–24 °C
pH
7–7.5
GH
5–12
Stability importance
Important

Keep the pH steady, because this fish is sensitive to swings. This fish prefers cooler water than most tropical fish, and it may not need a heater in a warm room.

Parameter caveat
Keep up regular water changes, and acclimatise new fish slowly.

Feeding

Diet types
Omnivore
Feeding frequency
Daily
Preferred foods
  • Small flake or micro pelletsA good staple. Feed small amounts that are eaten within a couple of minutes.
  • Frozen or live daphnia and brine shrimpOffer a few times a week for colour and condition.
  • Small bloodwormA rich treat rather than a daily food.

A small, peaceful barb with a small mouth. Fine flake, micro pellets and frozen daphnia suit it best.

Feed small amounts, and remove anything left after a few minutes.

Breeding

Breeding type
Egg Scatterer
Breeding difficulty
Moderate
Parental care
None
Baby foods
  • InfusoriaNeeded for the first days, because most fry are very small.
  • Newly hatched brine shrimpIntroduce as soon as the fry can take it.

An egg scatterer with no parental care. Adults eat eggs and fry, so use a separate tank with fine plants, moss or mesh on the bottom, and remove the adults after spawning. The fry need very small foods at first.

Habitat and Origin

Geographic origin
Myanmar, Southeast Asia
Natural habitat
Freshwater Stream, Lake, River, Swamp
Aquarium contexts
Planted Aquarium
Audience level
Intermediate

Classification

Profile type
Recognized species
Genus
Pethia
Family
Cyprinidae
Species group
Barbs, Fish

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