
Paraná Giant Plecostomus L113
Megalancistrus parananus
- Care level
- Specialist
- Adult size
- 41.2–55 cm
- Minimum tank
- 900 litres
- Temperature
- 22–28 °C
Species profile
Peckoltia sabaji
Common names: Para Plecostomus L075/L124/L301, L075, L124, L301
Para Plecostomus L075/L124/L301 is a South American loricariid represented by L075, L124, L301. It requires stable oxygen-rich water, suitable caves, and deliberate species-appropriate feeding.
A robust Para Pleco with a tan to yellow-brown body patterned by large dark spots and broken bands. The markings become more irregular as the fish matures.
Use the L-number identification L075, L124, L301 together with the current assignment Peckoltia sabaji. Do not merge it with visually similar forms without matching collection locality and diagnostic features.
Mature males generally develop a broader head and stronger odontodes on the cheeks, pectoral region and sometimes the rear body. Females become fuller through the abdomen, while juveniles are difficult to sex.
Provide a mature, well-oxygenated aquarium with driftwood, rock cover and several tight caves. Break sight lines and leave clean open areas where sinking food can be distributed.
Generally peaceful toward free-swimming fish but territorial around caves and food. Adult males may chase one another when shelters are too close or too few.
Can be kept singly. A pair or group requires several appropriately sized caves and enough floor area for every adult to feed without being trapped.
Mature males commonly defend caves and favoured feeding areas from similarly shaped loricariids.
Suitable for calm communities when each bottom fish has a separate cave and feeding area. Avoid mixing similar Peckoltia if preserving species or line identity matters.
Maintain stable clean water with strong oxygenation. Warm water, protein-rich food, wood waste, and crowded hardscape can rapidly reduce oxygen and degrade water quality.
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Manual aquarium siphon and gravel cleanerA manual siphon for routine aquarium water changes and accessible waste removal. The seller lists a hose approximately 1.6 m long.
Control the flow and keep the intake clear of fish and delicate planting. Clean the areas appropriate for your substrate and layout rather than disturbing the entire planted bed.
Offer a varied omnivorous diet of quality sinking pellets, vegetable matter, biofilm and frozen or live invertebrate foods. It should not be expected to survive on algae alone.
Feed after lights dim and distribute food near every occupied shelter. Confirm that subordinate fish eat and remove rich leftovers before they affect water quality.
Captive cave spawning is achievable. The male guards the clutch inside a close-fitting cave, while clean oxygen-rich water and careful fry feeding improve survival.
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