
Pygmy Corydoras
Gastrodermus pygmaeus
- Care level
- Intermediate
- Adult size
- 2.2–3.2 cm
- Minimum tank
- 45 litres
- Temperature
- 22–26 °C
Species profile
Brochis pulcher
Common names: Pulcher Corydoras, Pulcher Cory, Beautiful Corydoras

Pulcher Corydoras is a peaceful South American callichthyid catfish recognised by a large long-snouted body with a bold black lateral or saddle pattern and warm orange accents. It should be kept in a same-species group over fine sand in clean, oxygen-rich freshwater.
A large, long-snouted cory with a pale body marked by several dark horizontal lines. Mature fish may develop a notably tall, extended dorsal fin, which gives the species a more dramatic profile than most common corys.
Identify this profile by the combination of a large long-snouted body with a bold black lateral or saddle pattern and warm orange accents. Older sources commonly list this fish as Corydoras pulcher; the current profile follows the accepted or revised placement Brochis pulcher. Colour alone can be unreliable in stressed, juvenile, or poorly conditioned fish, so body shape, snout length, fin pattern, and provenance should also be checked.
Mature females are usually broader and deeper-bodied when viewed from above. Males tend to remain slimmer and may show a more extended dorsal fin, but fin shape alone is not reliable for sexing young fish.
Provide generous bottom space, fine sand, strong biological filtration, good oxygenation and both shaded cover and open foraging areas. Its larger build and long snout make cramped tanks, sharp gravel and unstable decor unsuitable.
This is a peaceful, social bottom fish that becomes more confident and active in a proper same-species group. It may be shy after import and should be allowed to settle without boisterous competition.
Keep at least 6 of the same species or coded population, with 8 or more preferred where space permits. A mixed collection of single corys does not fully replace a proper same-species group.
It is not territorial. Males may briefly chase one another or follow females during courtship, but sustained aggression is unusual when the group has adequate floor space.
Choose peaceful community fish that will not harass it or take every sinking food item. Avoid aggressive cichlids, territorial catfish and very small aquariums where a full group would be crowded.
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Xilong XL-803D canister filter – up to 100 LAn external-filter option for the moderate-flow setup described above. The seller lists a 400 L/h pump and an aquarium capacity of up to 100 litres.
Check the volume of your actual aquarium and the needs of its complete stocking. Use the flow control or spray bar to avoid a concentrated current. A larger tank or a species requiring strong river flow needs a different filter selection.
Cut-to-fit aquarium filter media padA cut-to-fit pad for compatible filter compartments. The listing describes a sheet approximately 16 by 12 inches; check the offered variant and the space inside your filter.
The seller description varies between five and eight layers, so confirm the actual sheet before ordering. Keep the filter manufacturer’s media arrangement and avoid obstructing the flow.
Xinyou ceramic filter rings – 300 gA biological-media option for a filter with a suitable media basket. This listing is a 300 g pack of ceramic rings.
Check the ring size and available basket space. Installing new media does not make a new aquarium instantly cycled, and these rings do not replace routine water-quality checks.
Soft, mildly acidic water best reflects the natural habitat and usually gives the most reliable breeding results. Stable clean water is more important than forcing an exact pH.
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Manual aquarium siphon and gravel cleanerA manual siphon for routine aquarium water changes and accessible waste removal. The seller lists a hose approximately 1.6 m long.
Control the flow and keep the intake clear of fish and delicate planting. Clean the areas appropriate for your substrate and layout rather than disturbing the entire planted bed.
Offer quality sinking pellets or tablets with regular frozen or live invertebrate foods. It is an active forager rather than a cleaner, so provide deliberate meals and confirm that every fish receives food.
Feed after faster surface and midwater fish have taken their share, and confirm that every individual reaches food. Use small portions once or twice daily, remove persistent leftovers, and vary prepared and frozen or live foods.
Captive breeding has been achieved, but it is less routine than with common corys. Condition a mature group well, provide clean oxygen-rich water and protect adhesive eggs from adults once spawning occurs.
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