
Schwartz’s Corydoras
Hoplisoma schwartzi
- Care level
- Advanced
- Adult size
- 4.5–6 cm
- Minimum tank
- 75 litres
- Temperature
- 22–27 °C
Species profile
Hoplisoma davidsandsi
Common names: Sands Corydoras, David Sands' Corydoras, Davidsandsi Cory

Sands Corydoras is a peaceful South American callichthyid catfish recognised by a black eye mask and long diagonal dorsal-to-caudal stripe separated by a bright orange nape patch. It should be kept in a same-species group over fine sand in clean, oxygen-rich freshwater.
Sands Corydoras has a pale body, a dark mask through the eye and a broad diagonal black stripe that continues toward the lower part of the tail. A warm orange or golden patch may appear behind the head, especially in settled fish.
Identify this profile by the combination of a black eye mask and long diagonal dorsal-to-caudal stripe separated by a bright orange nape patch. Older sources commonly list this fish as Corydoras davidsandsi; the current profile follows the accepted or revised placement Hoplisoma davidsandsi. Colour alone can be unreliable in stressed, juvenile, or poorly conditioned fish, so body shape, snout length, fin pattern, and provenance should also be checked.
Mature females are usually larger and broader through the abdomen when viewed from above. Males remain slimmer and may have more pointed fins, but colour and stripe shape are not dependable sex indicators.
Provide fine sand, shaded cover, excellent filtration and open areas for a group to forage. This species is often maintained in softer, clean water and should not be exposed to accumulated waste or abrupt changes.
This is a peaceful, social cory that may remain shy without a proper group or overhead cover. Once settled, it spends much of the day searching the substrate and resting beneath wood or plants.
Keep at least 6 of the same species or coded population, with 8 or more preferred where space permits. A mixed collection of single corys does not fully replace a proper same-species group.
It is not territorial. Males may briefly chase one another or follow females during courtship, but sustained aggression is unusual when the group has adequate floor space.
Keep it with calm tetras, rasboras, dwarf cichlids and other non-aggressive fish that share its water needs. Avoid large cichlids, territorial catfish and forceful feeders that prevent it from eating.
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Xilong XL-803D canister filter – up to 100 LAn external-filter option for the moderate-flow setup described above. The seller lists a 400 L/h pump and an aquarium capacity of up to 100 litres.
Check the volume of your actual aquarium and the needs of its complete stocking. Use the flow control or spray bar to avoid a concentrated current. A larger tank or a species requiring strong river flow needs a different filter selection.
Cut-to-fit aquarium filter media padA cut-to-fit pad for compatible filter compartments. The listing describes a sheet approximately 16 by 12 inches; check the offered variant and the space inside your filter.
The seller description varies between five and eight layers, so confirm the actual sheet before ordering. Keep the filter manufacturer’s media arrangement and avoid obstructing the flow.
Xinyou ceramic filter rings – 300 gA biological-media option for a filter with a suitable media basket. This listing is a 300 g pack of ceramic rings.
Check the ring size and available basket space. Installing new media does not make a new aquarium instantly cycled, and these rings do not replace routine water-quality checks.
Soft, mildly acidic water best reflects the natural habitat and usually gives the most reliable breeding results. Stable clean water is more important than forcing an exact pH.
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Manual aquarium siphon and gravel cleanerA manual siphon for routine aquarium water changes and accessible waste removal. The seller lists a hose approximately 1.6 m long.
Control the flow and keep the intake clear of fish and delicate planting. Clean the areas appropriate for your substrate and layout rather than disturbing the entire planted bed.
Use quality sinking pellets or tablets with frozen and live foods such as small worms, daphnia and brine shrimp. Provide varied meals and do not expect the fish to survive on scraps.
Feed after faster surface and midwater fish have taken their share, and confirm that every individual reaches food. Use small portions once or twice daily, remove persistent leftovers, and vary prepared and frozen or live foods.
The species has been bred in aquariums using the typical cory spawning sequence. Adhesive eggs are placed on surfaces and may be prone to fungus, so clean water, good circulation and prompt separation from adults improve the chance of success.
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